Texas Political Spotlight
11/27/2024

Texas Political Spotlight: Happy Thanksgiving Texas

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Please enjoy today’s snippets and have a great Thanksgiving!

Today’s Insights:

  • Incoming Border Czar, Tom Homan, Visits Texas
  • PUC Adopts New Crypto Mining Registration Rule
  • Rice University Reports Texas at Risk for Water Crisis

Incoming Border Czar, Tom Homan, Visits Texas

During a visit to the Texas-Mexico border, Tom Homan, Donald Trump’s designated "border czar," pledged aggressive actions to address immigration, including plans for mass deportations. Accompanied by Governor Greg Abbott, Homan criticized the Biden administration's handling of border security and emphasized that preparations for Trump’s immigration policies are already underway. During their visit, they served meals to National Guard soldiers and Department of Public Safety troopers stationed as part of Operation Lone Star, Governor Abbott's border initiative launched in 2021 to address immigration concerns. Despite declining illegal border crossings under the Biden administration, Governor Abbott defended Texas' ongoing response on Tuesday, arguing that the state is upholding federal immigration laws, about which Abbott said the Biden administration’s enforcement fell short.

PUC Adopts New Crypto Mining Registration Rule

Cryptocurrency mining's rapid growth in Texas has prompted new regulations to safeguard the state’s electric grid. Texas has become a popular destination for crypto miners due to its relatively low energy costs and deregulated electricity market, which incentivizes industrial-scale operations. A recently adopted rule requires facilities consuming over 75 megawatts of power to register with the state’s grid operator, as mandated by a 2023 law. These facilities must disclose their location, ownership, electricity demand, and anticipated peak load for the next five years to ensure the grid’s reliability. Crypto mining consumes vast amounts of electricity but can adjust power usage quickly during grid strain. Facilities must register by February 1 annually, with penalties of up to $25,000 per day for non-compliance.

Rice University Reports Texas at Risk for Water Crisis

A new report from Rice University’s Baker Institute highlights a long-term water supply deficit in Texas, posing risks to the state’s economy and infrastructure. It estimates that a severe drought, similar to the one in the 1950s, could result in $160 billion in annual GDP losses, 800,000 lost jobs, and create a significant population migration by 2030. The report also warns of potential energy generation disruptions, including rolling blackouts, and notes that deteriorating infrastructure could contribute to $320 billion in economic losses. By 2070, the state could face a water deficit of 6.9 million acre-feet, requiring an estimated $154 billion in investments for new water supplies and system repairs. The study calls for increased attention to water infrastructure funding to help mitigate these challenges and protect Texas’ future.

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Texas Political Spotlight
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In solidarity with the Texas Hill Country, please visit TXBiz News’ page to see ways to support our state through this hardship: Hill Country Flood Relief

Welcome back, friends

Governor Abbott has called a high-stakes special session packed with issues ranging from flood response to redistricting, abortion, and THC regulation, just weeks after deadly storms swept Central Texas. Meanwhile, Sen. Angela Paxton announced her divorce from Attorney General Ken Paxton amidst a heated US Senate GOP primary. Lastly, in Boca Chica, SpaceX’s newest project is drawing attention from environmental advocates worried about its impact on coastal dunes.

Today’s Insights:

  • Governor Abbott Officially Sets Special Session Agenda
  • Sen. Angela Paxton Announces Divorce from Attorney General Ken Paxton Amidst Heated US Senate GOP Primary
  • Space X Set To Build Liquid Oxygen Plant in South Texas

Governor Abbott Officially Sets Special Session Agenda

Governor Greg Abbott has called Texas lawmakers back to Austin for a July 21 special session with an 18-item agenda including issues such as natural disaster preparedness, abortion restrictions, THC regulation, and congressional redistricting. The top four items address the catastrophic flooding across Central Texas that left over 100 people dead and more than 160 still missing. Abbott is urging swift action to improve early warning systems and emergency communications, and to provide financial support for flood-impacted areas. “We must ensure better preparation for such events in the future,” the governor said while visiting Kerr County, one of the hardest-hit regions.

While flood response dominates the immediate urgency, the governor's agenda also reopens contentious debates that stalled during the regular session earlier this year. These include efforts to eliminate the STAAR test, limit abortion access, particularly regarding medical abortion, and regulate hemp-derived THC products without imposing a full ban. Abbott’s recent veto of a GOP-led THC ban signaled a more measured approach focused on potency limits potential regulation. At the same time, he is calling for legislation to “further protect unborn children and their mothers,” in what could become another high-profile ideological fight at the Capitol.

Perhaps the most politically consequential item is mid-decade redistricting. Abbott cites constitutional concerns raised by the U.S. Department of Justice, but critics, including Texas Democrats and advocacy groups, argue the effort is designed to redraw key districts in favor of Republicans ahead of the 2026 elections. Civil rights groups have also raised concerns about the inclusion of legislation to “protect women’s privacy in sex-segregated spaces,” interpreting it as a revival of what critics referred to as "bathroom bills". With lawmakers convening for up to 30 days, and the possibility of additional sessions, Texans can expect legislative action for a while.

Sen. Angela Paxton Announces Divorce from Attorney General Ken Paxton Amidst Heated US Senate GOP Primary

Sen. Angela Paxton announced Thursday she is filing for divorce from her husband, Attorney General Ken Paxton. In her statement, the McKinney Republican said she had “earnestly pursued reconciliation,” but that recent discoveries made continuing the marriage untenable. The couple have long been prominent figures in Texas politics, with Angela Paxton holding the Senate seat her husband once occupied. Ken Paxton attributed the separation to the “pressures of countless political attacks and public scrutiny.”

The announcement comes as Ken Paxton mounts a high-profile primary challenge against U.S. Sen. John Cornyn.

Space X Set To Build Liquid Oxygen Plant in South Texas

Cameron County commissioners have approved a construction permit allowing SpaceX to build an air separator facility near the sand dunes of Boca Chica Beach, a decision that has sparked environmental concerns among local residents. The facility—described as a compact industrial plant with 20 structures on 1.66 acres—will separate nitrogen and oxygen from the air to support rocket launches, reducing the need for over 200 truck deliveries per launch from Brownsville. Although SpaceX agreed to mitigation measures and shifting construction further inland to minimize dune disruption, critics remain skeptical, citing limited public input and concerns over the project's impact on vegetation and wildlife. The permit requires SpaceX to restore or replace any damaged dunes, with enforcement authority resting with the Texas General Land Office.

“I think that it’s clearly true today how the government of Cameron County is kind of falling over to please SpaceX”

- Bill Berg, Save RGV

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TXElects Election Updates
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We bring you latest candidate filings, campaign finance information and more for all candidates running for statewide, legislative and congressional offices.

Senate Race In Monday’s Austin press conference on the 2-year anniversary of the Dobbs v. Jackson decision, Democrat Colin Allred included his wife Alexandra Eber as a featured speaker on abortion issues. Eber discussed challenges faced by pregnant women and said that “Politicians in Texas, like Ted Cruz, have done the unthinkable, which is to make it ever harder for women in those unthinkable moments.”

The Texas Politics Project’s June polling found that 45% of Texans believe abortion laws should be less strict, with 23% preferring no change, and 20% preferring stricter abortion laws.

Cruz leads Allred 45% to 34%, according to the Texas Politics Project’s June poll. Allred leads Cruz among Hispanic voters, 38% to 34%, while Cruz led 18-29 year olds 32% to 30%.

Speaker Race The Republican Party of Texas listed “No Democrat Chairs” as its fourth highest legislative priority in its recently released 2024 platform. Last regular session, Speaker Dade Phelan appointed 9 of the 37 House committee chairmanships to Democrats. Phelan defeated challenger David Covey by 366 votes in the runoff primary election and currently faces two challengers for the speakership: Rep. Shelby Slawson and Rep. Tom Oliverson.

Dade Phelan spending Speaker Dade Phelan made $5M in contributions to Texas House 2024 primary candidates and PACs. His largest 20 expenditures were:

Explore our databases and analysis tools for more election insights.

TXElects Election Updates
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We bring you the latest candidate filings, campaign finance information and more for all candidates running for statewide, legislative and congressional offices.

Texas campaign spending

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC contributed at least $10M in total to Texas Legislature primary and runoff races. The top 20 expenditures were:

Texans United for a Conservative Majority contributed at least $7.7M in total to Texas Legislature primary and runoff races. The top 20 expenditures were:

Gov. Greg Abbott spent nearly contributed almost $9M in total to Texas Legislature primary and runoff races. The top 20 expenditures were:

Senate Race

UT Tyler’s June 11-20 Texas Registered Voter Survey shows Sen. Ted Cruz leading Democrat challenger Colin Allred 43% to 39%. Respondents listed securing the border as the most important policy issue facing Texas, followed by inflation and reproductive rights.

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In a Dallas WFAA Inside Texas Politics interview, incumbent Democrat Rep. Mihaela Plesa responded to claims that her district is one of the likeliest to flip. “We do the work, they said that last cycle and we were out-funded 4 to 1 … and we won.” The interview also covers school choice, the Speaker race, IVF, grid infrastructure, and other issues.

Biden debate performance

The Texas Tribune reported on down-ballot discussions following President Biden’s debate performance last Thursday. Former Republican Congresswoman Mayra Flores, currently challenging incumbent Democratic Congressman Vicente Gonzalez, wrote in a text message that “Gonzalez has supported Joe Biden every step of the way … Now is not the time for feeble leadership from Biden or blind yes men like Gonzalez.”

Democratic State Rep. Ron Reynolds of Missouri City wrote on Instagram that he was “very disturbed” by the debate and supported the nomination of VP Kamala Harris in place of President Biden. Democratic Congressman Marc Veasey took an alternate stance, encouraging members to not “say anything that they will regret later before everybody’s had a chance to just kind of chill a little bit.”

Explore our databases and analysis tools for more election insights.